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Senegal is projected to lead economic growth in sub-Saharan Africa in 2025, with GDP expected to grow by 8.4%. West African countries have grown by 8%, the continent’s top form formation list, ahead of Rwanda (7.1%), Guinea (7.1%) and Ethiopia (6.6%). The economy exported to commodities is lagging
Senegal is projected to lead economic growth in sub-Saharan Africa in 2025, with GDP expected to grow by 8.4%, according to latest IMF data. The West African country is ahead of Rwanda (7.1%), Guinea (7.1%) and Ethiopia (6.6%), which are among the continent’s top performers lists.
Surges are driven by the launch of energy and infrastructure investments, particularly the Greater Tortue Ahmeyim (GTA) and oil and gas production from Sangomar Field. These developments are expected to significantly improve export revenues and reduce the country’s dependence on imports.
Senegal’s economic diversification and continued commitment to public infrastructure also has earned investors’ trust. Its performance contrasts with trends in the wider region. Sub-Saharan Africa is projected to grow at 3.8% in 2025, but growth remains uneven, with the commodity export economy lagging due to external shocks and structural weaknesses.
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Key takeout
Senegal’s economic outlook highlights the growing differences between resource-intensive economy (RIC) and reform-driven countries. While oil exporters like Nigeria and Angola are battling stagnant income and financial imbalances, Senegal’s focus on diversification and structural reform has resulted. The IMF attributes the weak performance of RICs to poor governance, periodic fiscal policy, and underinvestment in the productivity sector. In contrast, countries like Senegal maintain a more stable macroeconomic environment and invest in long-term growth drivers such as infrastructure and human capital.
